Philosophy Take Home Exam Selection: Spinoza, Rousseau, and Sartre Philosophy and Biography in Spinoza According to the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Benedict de Spinoza was among one of the most important of the post-Cartesian philosophers "who flourished in the second half of the 17th century" and dealt with the implications of free will, mathematics, and science in answering questions about the mind body problem first posed by Descartes. (Dutton, Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy 2004) The Jewish Spinoza took up the originally Christian Cartesian notion of the body/mind duality and placed them in a deterministic theological context, freed of some of Descartes' concerns about proving the existence of God
Pregnant inmates are encouraged to have job assignments and attend school." (Epp, 1996) Empirics, Ethics, Aesthetics and Personal There were certain things that helped me a great deal along the way and the patterns of knowing where a great influence on me
Nurses need to not only participate in the planning process during the interdisciplinary planning meetings, but also to contribute their own assessment and recommendations from a nursing perspective." (Mattson Bryan & Wirth, 1995, p
Wiedenbach also believed that there were 3 essential components associated with a nursing philosophy: Reverence for life, Respect for the dignity, worth, autonomy and individuality of each human being and resolution to act on personally and professionally held beliefs." (Wright, 2004) nurse's purpose based on Wiedenbach's works should revolve around what the nurse wants to accomplish as demonstrated by her actions but all of those activities need to focus on achieving results for the patient
He disapproves the idea of contingent things by arguing that if that was the case then nothing would be in existence at the moment. He therefore supports the idea of necessary existence and states that there is a hierarchy in which case each lower necessary existent thing depends on the higher to infinity but says this needs to be explained (McDermott, 1993)
In case God does not exist then something greater than God can be imagined such as a God that does not exist. Anselm therefore concludes his argument using a five-point argument which says: God is that than which no greater can be conceived; this therefore means that there is nothing greater than God that can be imagined; therefore there is nothing imaginable that can be greater than God; but if God does not exist then there is something imaginable that is greater than God; therefore God exists (Williams, 2007)
He writes: For they [other thinkers of his time] have tended to stifle and interrupt inquiry exactly in proportion as they have prevailed in bringing others to their opinion; and their own activity has not counterbalanced the mischief they have occasioned by corrupting and destroying that of others." (Bacon 105)
" (Bacon 105). He believes that the schools of his time had laid claim to all useful knowledge, but only succeeded in generating controversies and discrepancies (Sargent 146)
S., driving up the costs of entitlement programs like Social Security and Medicare means the United States would be in much better condition to weather that demographic shift if federal finances are in order (Stevenson, November 19, 2000)
Such a basis for investments has proven solid enough to hold up through times of uncertainty and in times of market success. Among investment managers, Dimensional Fund Advisors is ranked among the nation's top five in its providing of the lowest transaction costs in the United States (Akasie 2011, pp
Dimensional Fund Advisors Analysis Philosophy of DFA Dimensional Fund Advisors (DFA) was an investment firm based in Santa Monica, California that was dedicated to the principle that the stock market was "efficient," therefore implying that while over any given period some investors by luck would outperform the market and others would underperform, no one had the ability to consistently pick stocks that would beat the market (Cohen 2002, pp
DFA's strategy differs from that of its competitors not only in its focus on small stocks but in its ability to take its time. DFA has become a master firm in its ability to gauge the evidence that is present from the momentum of stock prices, which has allowed DFA workers to not only track the index of stocks, but include stock tracking error to make wiser stock investment decisions and trading decisions (Jacobius 2003, pp
While DFA consistently communicated its strategy, information, beliefs and market philosophy to its investors and clients, the truth remains that certain contradictions have presented themselves over the years to show that perhaps the market is not always as self-correcting and stable as DFA would like it to be. DFA's instances of poor performance show that investors can't reliably outwit the market despite its assertion that its investment strategies are based on a very solid story about risk and return (Jung 2011, pp
148). Additionally, by working through advisors, DFA doesn't need to advertise to consumers, and as a result, the fund fees average about 35 basis points, or hundreds of a percentage point -- higher than most of the biggest index funds and exchange-traded funds but far lower than most actively managed mutual funds (Lieber 2011, pp
Such work has allowed DFA to consistently draw fans who have admired the firm's successes since its inception in 1981 and wish to get in on the action. For over twenty-five years, DFA has walked a path between active money management, in which stock pickers use research to choose individual shares for a portfolio and the passive investment style of the Vanguard Group, that tracks stock-market indexes by buying whatever stocks are in them (Ossinger 2006, pp
IV. Contradictions and Signs of Inefficiency DFA's consistent assertion to model all of its market behavior and investments under its objective to "deliver the performance of capital markets and increase returns through state of the art portfolio design and trading" for its clients, along with its refection of stock-picking and market timing to utilize enhanced indexing to design portfolios and limit trading costs consistently proved beneficial within its own client base and aligned with the firm's emphasis on the dimensions that determine investment results (Skypala 2010, pp
C3). For the past three decades, a basis in academic research has considerably aided in DFA's success, making note of how deeply the theories of academic finance have taken hold in mainstream investment practice (Tully 1998, pp
g. actions between global consumers with different goals and belief systems), (Alvesson and Karreman; Locke)
Models that both leader and subordinate, or client and coach, agree to in terms of expectations. The ability to evolve dynamic learning environments that can be individualized to different goals (Cortes, 2012; Locke, 2007)
True, leadership is, in part, decision making at the nth level; while coaching takes that decision making and often compartmentalizes it into split-second action. In the era of gloablization, theoretical decision making this has become even more critical now that there are so many divergent cultural opportunities that require new skills, approaches, and even that allow coaching to occur not just in the physical environment, but in the virtual as well, with no regard for geographic or political boundaries (Drucker, P