Voting Sources for your Essay

Iraq War and How it Has Affected Public Opinion and Voting Behavior


From a vast array of topics such as health care, employment, social security, taxes, abortion and gay rights, voters at the polls on November 2 proved that what they were most concerned about was safety, thus homeland security and the Iraq war took center stage over all the other societal issues. Earlier in the year, Vermont Governor Howard Dean's campaign was turning the Iraq war into a potential negative for the Bush-Cheney re-election, however when Kerry pulled ahead of Dean later in the primaries, the pendulum began to swing in favor of the Republicans (Nichols 2004)

Iraq War and How it Has Affected Public Opinion and Voting Behavior


And due to the GOP sweep in the presidential election, Americans did not veer from these beliefs and perceptions. Thomas Fitzgerald in a September 5, 2004 article for the Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service wrote that Kerry's personality hurt him a lot, in fact, several political analysts believed that "likability" was perhaps Kerry's greatest challenge (Fitzgerald 2004)

Iraq War and How it Has Affected Public Opinion and Voting Behavior


On November 3, 2004, James Pinkerton of Newsday wrote that Bush was always the logical favorite to win re-election regardless of how the polls bounced back and forth, because never in the history of America have voters defeated a war president, and "so Bush, self-declared 'war president' joins the company of James Madison in 1812, Abraham Lincoln in 1864, Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1944 and Richard Nixon in 1972" (Pinkerton 2004)

Iraq War and How it Has Affected Public Opinion and Voting Behavior


But 9/11 made us believe that our behavior on Election Day can affect us any time, and when we least expect it" (Pop 2004). In an October 30, 2004 article for Newsday, Ken Fireman said that during the last days of the campaign, Bush returned to the theme that has sustained him throughout the year: "that he will be more resolute and aggressive than Kerry in battling the terrorists who struck the country on September 11, 2001" and was aided in pressing this theme home by the sudden reappearance of Osama bin Laden on tape outlining his reasons for ordering the September 11th attacks (Fireman 2004)

E-Voting and Related Use of the Internet for Elections


Even after detection and rectification of such attacks it would have far reaching impact on the public confidence on the elections process. (Cross, A5) To conclude, there is great concern among the manufacturers and election officials about the potential problems of electronic voting machines combined with the real incidents associated with it

E-Voting and Related Use of the Internet for Elections


The two way personal communication between the campaigning and voters, dissemination of information, instantaneous feedback and propel the uninterested voters for arriving at a firm conclusion. (Jalonick, 26) Internet being the part and parcel of every day life has sufficient reason to bear the responsibility catering to the voting system

E-Voting and Related Use of the Internet for Elections


This made a number of states to think of either stop buying the new machines or to compare whether to really ban paperless voting in the post presidential election periods when there is evidence of using them. (Leach, 43) Presently, the Internet is considered to be an integral component of all aspects of the campaigning ranging from circulating the press releases in coordinating volunteers' efforts, fund raising and online GOTV efforts

Voting Behavior Religion Has Continued


Some scholars view this as Islam becomes embodied in a totalitarian state. In Democracy and Arab Political Culture, the late Elie Kedourie wrote that in Muslim political tradition, popular sovereignty being a foundation of governmental sovereignty, the idea of representation, elections of popular suffrage, political institutions that are regulated by laws laid by a parliamentary assembly and the laws guarded and upheld by a parliamentary assembly and guarded and upheld by an independent judiciary and secularity of the state and society composed of a multitude of self-activating groups and other associations are completely alien concepts (Elie, 1994, p

Voting Behavior Religion Has Continued


Another issue considered in the individual's age of which their attitude and values stability comes into play. One common view is the aspect that the Catholics individual members are influenced by the views of the other church members and as such with regards to the traditional family values, they were more socially conservative when other Catholics were perceived to be supportive of this view (Jelen, 1993, p

Voting Behavior Religion Has Continued


It has also been argued by Lazarsfeld et al. that political views have originated from traditions and norms of the group or the political preferences of many voters can be regarded to be similar to the cultural tastes originating from ethnic, class, sectional and family traditions (Lazarsfeld, Bernard, and Hazel, 1948, p

Voting Behavior Religion Has Continued


Political ideology and partisanship is affected by the religious attitudes through the issue preferences which are the intermediary effects. Issues such as abortions and research on stem cell have influenced the faith-based voting for which the sentiments of pro-life have been tapped into (Prendergast, 1999, p

Voting Behavior Religion Has Continued


exhibiting variations in behaving while claiming to belong. This theoretical framework is applicable in the religion of America, Great Britain and other parts of the world too (Wald, Dennis, & Samuel, 1988, p

Lowering the Voting Age Suffrage Is the


A 16-year-old may do x, y, and z; but may not vote for those laws that allow or disallow them to do so. Indeed, does the denial of the right to vote at 16 actually undermine the dignity of youth? (Grover, 2010)

Lower Voting Age Proposal Should the Voting


If we expect young people to be capable and future global leaders, then we must also acknowledge that they must have the responsibility and input into their government. (Grover, 2010; Hamilton, 2011)

Letter Governor Pennsylvania Expressing Position Voting Laws PA Disadvantage Minorities


Moreover, the persons least likely to possess photo identification happen to be registered democrats or demographically more likely to vote democrat -- making it seem suspicious that the new law is strongly supported by Republicans. Thankfully, the Pennsylvania judiciary did the right thing when, in October of 2012, it "blocked the key component" of the law by eliminating the photo ID provision (Bronner 1)

Letter Governor Pennsylvania Expressing Position Voting Laws PA Disadvantage Minorities


A significantly large proportion of legal state residents -- well over a million people -- do not have photo identification for one reason or another. Generally, persons who are African-American and Latino are the least likely to have a photo ID (Froomkin)

Voting Rights


American politics has witnessed African-Americans as an important power. It is because of the strength of Black political authorities that the Voting Rights secured in the 1960s are even safer and protected today (Carson, 2005)

Voting Rights


However, the Second Reconstruction played a pivotal role in developing and improving the impartiality of minorities. It was because of the positive legal decisions, provision of basic civil rights and unwavering congressional arrays (Kousser, 1999)

Voting Rights Act of 1965


While white narratives of black acquiescence during the Jim Crow era might lead one to believe that blacks tacitly accepted such discrimination, the reality is that African-Americans actively opposed the institution of segregation from its beginning. "The NAACP had supported numerous legal battles from the 1920s forward- usually local litigation and investigations of lynching, challenging the unequal facilities of state institutions and laying down thereby a body of legal precedent used by the courts in the 1950s" (Davis, unknown)

Voting Rights Act of 1965


African-American voter turnout was incredible for the 2008 presidential election, but those figures, while encouraging, do not reflect the normal trend of African-American voter turnout. Instead, that trend shows that black voter turnout generally hovers between 40% and 50% of age eligible voters for presidential elections, and between 20% and 30% for midterm elections (Marcelo et al