Mandela won the "overwhelming majority of seats and was elected president" and hence, after 342 years of white "domination," the most "hated colonialism and despicable apartheid ended on May 10, 1994" (Gill, 171). Mandela told Jet magazine (Cheers, 1990), "When we first went into prison, our only contact with the outside world was through the church
S. Gill's book, Botha offered "…to release him provided he gave up armed struggle" (Gill, 2005, p
Clearly from any of a number of "hero" perspectives, Mandela absolutely, without equivocation, qualities as a hero. Mandela's Life -- Why He Wound Up in Prison for 27 Years Daniel Lieberfeld writes in the peer-reviewed Peace Review that Mandela was born July 18, 1918 and grew up hearing the oral histories of tribal elders in South Africa's Transkei region (Lieberfeld, 2004, p
In war… any person admired for qualities or achievements and regarded as an ideal or model." The Oxford Universal Dictionary has a number of definitions, including: "One who does brave or noble deeds"; and "A man who exhibits extraordinary bravery, firmness, or greatness of soul, in connection with any pursuit, work or enterprise…" (Oxford Universal Dictionary, Little, et al
In war… any person admired for qualities or achievements and regarded as an ideal or model." The Oxford Universal Dictionary has a number of definitions, including: "One who does brave or noble deeds"; and "A man who exhibits extraordinary bravery, firmness, or greatness of soul, in connection with any pursuit, work or enterprise…" (Oxford Universal Dictionary, Little, et al
This is actually the framework by which Mandela came to a position of prominence. He was actually born into the Thembu royal family of the Xhosa tribe, meaning that he did inherit a certain leadership status, and would have been surrounded by leaders for most of his life, enabling him to learn about leadership (Adams, 2013)
This allowed Mandela to become leader of the entire country upon his release, not just a freed black leader, but a leader for all South Africans. That is probably the most telling legacy of Mandela's leadership, is his ability to listen to others, to build coalitions, allowing all South Africans to move forward with his vision (Pearce, 2013)
Indeed, many people who inherited leadership positions proved ineffective leaders, calling into question the notion that one could simply be born leader. This view remains popular today, even though many who study leadership discount it (Tamburri, 2014)
He applied his leadership philosophy to leading the entire nation: "It is better to lead from behind and to put others in front especially when you celebrate victory when nice things occur." He argues with this philosophy that when leadership empowers others it becomes more powerful (Williams, 2013)
During his lifetime he did a lot of different things, including working as South Africa's president, but the single thing most people will remember him for will be the end of apartheid (Sampson, 2011). The beginning of apartheid was actually when the country was still under Dutch rule, and millions of non-white South Africans had to leave their homes (Ellis, 2011)
Mandela's goal of solving apartheid was not only correct -- because people should be treated equally -- but was also very effective. People rallied behind Mandela because he was such a charismatic leader, and that helped him move his goals and dreams for the South African people closer to reality (Louw, 2004)
Nelson Mandela One of the main ideas of Nelson Mandela was the ending of apartheid, which was a South African racial segregation that kept black residents from being able to have the same rights as white residents (Sampson, 2011)
Mandela also inspired his followers through articulating a shared vision (Mazinter, 2013). He strived to make his vision to end apartheid one for the entire population in the belief that once individual followers took the vision as their own, they would be committed to join others in fighting towards its actualization (Brock & Green, 2005)
The greatest demonstration of Mandela's democratic style of leadership was when, in his speech upon being released from prison, he said that he would only make a few preliminary statements then and would give a more profound statement once he had had the opportunity to consult with his party members (I have included the link to the historic speech in the references section). Types of Power Mandela made use of both legitimate and referent power in getting the South African people to identify with his vision (Daft, 2014)
Influencing the masses begins with influencing the people around and closest to you. Mandela's Leadership Style A leader's style of leadership is the manner in which they manage, and give instructions to their followers (Hamilton, 2010)
Mandela's Leadership Traits Sacrifice and Compromise: Born into royalty, Mandela developed respect for culture and traditions from a very young age; and having been brought up in a large extended family (where he was not the last child); he developed a strong sense of community, sacrifice, and compromise for the sake of protecting traditions. His sense of sacrifice for the greater good was demonstrated by the fact that he was willing to die, just so his people would be free from apartheid, and this made him connect effectively with the South African populace (Mazinter, 2013)
The authority commanded by the position he occupied in ANC, coupled with his self-determination earned him the trust and loyalty of his followers; and this is why it was relatively easy for him to convince the masses to turn up in demonstration rallies and ANC rebellion campaigns. Mandela's Motivation Strategies Simply stated, a leader's motivation strategies are the specific elements that he uses to inspire people to follow him (Saner, 2008)
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (/ m æ n ? d ? l ? /; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, politician, and ...
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